Resources

Back Country Horsemen of America

TRAIL RIDER’S CHECKLIST DAY RIDE

Pre-trip Planning

  • Acquire trail map(s), and talk to other riders that know the area
  • Select trail appropriate for the expectations of your group
  • Select trail difficulty and length that is safest for the least experienced horse and rider
  • Select trails that avoid high mountain areas during afternoon lightning storm seasons
  • Contact trail owner or manager for current trail conditions and any restrictions
  • If you are hiring/leasing horses or guides, check references and reputations
  • Precondition both yourself and your stock for the challenges of the trip
  • For SAFETY SAKE, check condition of your vehicle, hitch, lights, brakes and trailer
  • Let a responsible person know your trip plans, i.e. places and dates

Preparing Stock

  • Select an animal that has good withers, legs, feet and attitude for the trail environment
  • Schedule instruction from an experienced trail-riding instructor, if necessary
  • Condition your stock for water crossings, trail hazards, trip length and altitude
  • Be able to catch your horse quickly or have it corralled the night before your trip
  • Practice trailer loading and unloading before the trip to the trailhead
  • Check with your veterinarian and ferrier for animal health and shoeing needs
  • Make sure you carry all certificates of heath, Coggins testing and brand inspections
  • Identify stock pecking orders and personality traits that others should know about
  • Precondition stock to ropes, dogs, llamas, mountain bikes, motors, wildlife and etc.
  • Train stock (and yourself) to mount from either side when in steep country
  • Train stock to handle fly wipes and spray bottles
  • Train stock to eat from a nosebag

Saddles and Tack

  • Use a saddle that fits both you and the horse. Label tack with horse/and or rider’s ID.
  • Saddle should be clean, well oiled, and free of protruding nails and wear.
  • Adjust stirrup length to allow three fingers under seat when standing in saddle
  • Select a sturdy bridle with brow band and cheek strap to avoid being pulled off
  • Select bit appropriate for the horse’s level of training and comfort
  • Use split reins to avoid both horse and rider hanging-up branches, arms and legs
  • A double-rigged saddle should be cinched in the ¾ position to avoid chaffing
  • Assure the rear cinch is attached to the front cinch and touching horses stomach
  • Saddle should be rigged with breast collar attached to “D” rings for mountain riding
  • Consider adding a crupper or britchin for a horse with poor withers or round body
  • Pads should be of a style and thickness to fit the saddle and protect the horses back
  • Use a flat nylon strap halter and at least a 10 ft. lead rope

Saddle Equipment and Accessories

  • Saddlebags should be as small as possible, balanced and not overfilled
  • Saddle strings, 3 ft. long, should be available to secure a coat and/or rain gear
  • Equine first aid kit
  • Horseshoe and nails or replacement boot
  • Hoof pick, brushes, curry comb and leather punch
  • Repair kit with extra leather thongs, Chicago screws, etc.
  • Water, bucket, sponge, sweat scraper

Personal Gear

  • Western hat or safety helmet
  • Riding boots with smooth soles
  • Safety strap or “stampede string” for hat
  • Day jacket or vest
  • Leather riding gloves and gloves for the weather
  • Rain slicker, rain cover for hat
  • Chaps or chinks (optional)
  • Long sleeve shirt
  • Handkerchief or scarf (silk)
  • Trousers, denim
  • Spurs (optional)
  • Multipurpose knife
  • Flashlight
  • Dark glasses
  • Sun lotion
  • Lip balm
  • First aid kit
  • Insect repellent
  • Canteen
  • Toilet paper

Used with permission from
Steve Deitemeyer, CF, Wildland Resources
3724 Union Court
Wheat Ridge CO 303-456-0799

Back Country Horsemen of America
PO Box 1367
Graham WA 98338-1367
1-888-893-5161
FAX 360-832-2471
info@backcountryhorse.com